Using the theory of planned behavior to predict safer sexual behavior by ghanaian immigrants in a large midwestern U.S. city.
Identifieur interne : 001617 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001616; suivant : 001618Using the theory of planned behavior to predict safer sexual behavior by ghanaian immigrants in a large midwestern U.S. city.
Auteurs : Matthew Asare [États-Unis] ; Manoj SharmaSource :
- International quarterly of community health education [ 0272-684X ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Comportement sexuel (psychologie), Comportement sexuel sans risque (psychologie), Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Ghana (ethnologie), Humains, Modèles psychologiques, Mâle, Préservatifs masculins (utilisation), Éducation pour la santé (organisation et administration), Émigrants et immigrants (psychologie), États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- ethnologie : Ghana.
- organisation et administration : Éducation pour la santé.
- psychologie : Comportement sexuel, Comportement sexuel sans risque, Émigrants et immigrants.
- utilisation : Préservatifs masculins.
- épidémiologie : États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Modèles psychologiques, Mâle.
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Condoms (utilization), Emigrants and Immigrants (psychology), Female, Ghana (ethnology), Health Education (organization & administration), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Models, Psychological, Safe Sex (psychology), Sexual Behavior (psychology), Socioeconomic Factors, United States (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- geographic , ethnology : Ghana.
- organization & administration : Health Education.
- psychology : Emigrants and Immigrants, Safe Sex, Sexual Behavior.
- utilization : Condoms.
- Adult, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Models, Psychological, Socioeconomic Factors.
Abstract
Ghanaian immigrant population in the United States is at a high risk for developing HIV/AIDS. This study uses the Theory of Planned Behavior to predict safer sexual behavior among Ghanaian immigrants in a large Midwestern city in the United States. A 55-item questionnaire was developed and tested for validity (face, content, and construct) and reliability (stability and test-retest). A total of 137 Ghanaian immigrants completed the questionnaire. The constructs of perceived behavioral control (p < 0.001) and subjective norm (p < 0.001) were significant predictors for intention to use condoms and they accounted for 38% of the variance. Behavioral intention for condom use (p < 0.001) was the significant predictor for condom use and it accounted for 21% of the variance. Health education interventions based on constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior must promote consistent and correct use of condoms in this population.
DOI: 10.2190/IQ.30.4.d
PubMed: 21273166
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Ghanaian immigrant population in the United States is at a high risk for developing HIV/AIDS. This study uses the Theory of Planned Behavior to predict safer sexual behavior among Ghanaian immigrants in a large Midwestern city in the United States. A 55-item questionnaire was developed and tested for validity (face, content, and construct) and reliability (stability and test-retest). A total of 137 Ghanaian immigrants completed the questionnaire. The constructs of perceived behavioral control (p < 0.001) and subjective norm (p < 0.001) were significant predictors for intention to use condoms and they accounted for 38% of the variance. Behavioral intention for condom use (p < 0.001) was the significant predictor for condom use and it accounted for 21% of the variance. Health education interventions based on constructs of the Theory of Planned Behavior must promote consistent and correct use of condoms in this population.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Sharma, Manoj" sort="Sharma, Manoj" uniqKey="Sharma M" first="Manoj" last="Sharma">Manoj Sharma</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Asare, Matthew" sort="Asare, Matthew" uniqKey="Asare M" first="Matthew" last="Asare">Matthew Asare</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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